语篇语义学的三种隐喻观及表征  

Three Metaphorical Views on Discourse Semantics and their Representation

作　　者：叶枫[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学语言研究院,上海200083

出　　处：《滁州学院学报》2011年第4期28-32,共5页Journal of Chuzhou University

基　　金：上海外国语大学研究生科研基金项目的部分成果

摘　　要：语义是语篇交际的主要内容。语篇语义学的研究从不同的基本观点出发,形成了对语篇语义的不同的隐喻观。本文讨论并评价了语篇语义学的三种隐喻观:管道观、蓝图观和建筑观,以及在此基础上的语篇语义的三种表征形式:线型,树型和盒状图型。该分析有助于我们更好地把握语篇语义学的分析理论和表征方法。文章指出,建筑观的分析理论和盒状图的表征方法更适合语篇语义的分析和构建,在将来的语篇语义研究中应得到更多的重视和发展。While discourse is the basic unit of communication, discourse semantics is core of communication. From diversified perspectives, researchers in discourse semantics have formulated three metaphorical views in this field： the conduit view, the blueprint view, and the construction view. Correspondingly, there are three models in discourse semantic representation： the linear model, the tree-diagram model, and the box model. These metaphorical views and the representative mechanism on discourse semantics are analyzed and commented in this article. The construction view and the box-diagram model are supposed to be the most suitable approach to a better understanding of the views and methods on discourse semantics.

关 键 词：语篇语义学 隐喻 表征 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]