空间——实体还是视域——从笛卡儿、康德到胡塞尔  

Space——Entity or Horizon——From Descartes,Kant to Husserl

作　　者：高秉江[1] 卫才胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学哲学系,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《河南社会科学》2011年第6期37-40,218,共4页Henan Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(11BZX056);教育部规划基金(10YJA720011)

摘　　要：康德提出空间先验直观形式说,否认空间是经验的对象。这一思想明显受到笛卡儿关于空间和广延区分思想的影响,广延的杂多有限性和空间的统一无限性形成明显差异;这种思想还可以上溯到亚里士多德区分空间与对象物的思路;在胡塞尔那里,空间是通过先验主体的视觉和动觉的动态建构成就的。Kant holds the theory that space is transcendental intuitive form and denies that space is experiential object;This thought is influenced clearly by Descartes' thought of distinguishing space and extension,the manifolds and limitation of extension differs much from the unity and infinity of space;This idea can be further traced to Aristotle's thought about space and object ;In husserl's opinion,space is dynamically constructed by transcendental subject's visual and kinaesthetic.

关 键 词：空间 广延 视域 实体 

分 类 号：B7[哲学宗教—外国哲学]