颌面部骨折坚强内固定术85例临床分析  

Rigid Internal Fixation in the Management of Maxillofacial Fractures

作　　者：董晶[1] 阚娜[2] 

机构地区：[1]连云港市中医院口腔科,江苏连云港222004 [2]连云港市第二人民医院口腔科,江苏连云港222004

出　　处：《口腔颌面外科杂志》2011年第5期355-357,共3页Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

摘　　要：目的:评估和总结坚强内固定术治疗颌面部骨折的临床疗效。方法:对85例颌面部骨折患者进行坚强内固定治疗,术后定期复诊,根据外形、咬合关系、开口度的恢复及X线片检查骨折愈合情况确定临床效果。结果:85例中84例软组织创口一期愈合(98.82%);1例创口感染,治疗后愈合。除1例颧骨粉碎性骨折外形欠佳外,其余84例外形、咬合关系恢复正常。X线片复查骨折愈合良好。结论:坚强内固定术具有良好的稳定性,临床效果可靠,是较为理想的颌面部骨折治疗方法。Objective： To evaluate and summarize the clinical effects using rigid internal fixation treating maxillofacial fractures.Methods： 85 cases were retrospectively reviewed including facial symmetry,occlusal relation,width of mouth opening,and fracture healing.Results： 1 case was complicated with infection and cured through dressing exchanges.A molar comminuted fracture case showed malocclusion.Osteointegration and recovery of function in all cases were found uneventful.Conclusions： Rigid internal fixation is an ideal method to treat maxillofacial fractures because of its better stability and reliable clinical outcomes.

关 键 词：颌面部 骨折 坚强内固定 钛板 

分 类 号：R782.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]