诺齐克的谬误:以社群主义为视角  

On Nozik's Fallacy:A Communitarian Perspective

作　　者：郑小波[1] 李先敏[2] 

机构地区：[1]内江师范学院党委宣传部,四川内江641100 [2]内江师范学院政法与历史学院,四川内江641100

出　　处：《内江师范学院学报》2011年第11期17-20,共4页Journal of Neijiang Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"自由与国家的冲突:当代西方无政府主义思想研究"的阶段性成果(课题号:08czx036);四川省教育厅重点课题"自由的条件"阶段性成果(课题号10SA016)

摘　　要：社群主义对诺齐克的批评主要集中于其将个人权利绝对化,放弃个人的社会责任感,否认个人的社会价值。社群主义敏锐地观察到诺齐克以虚构的权利前提构思理想社会的不足,这一不足表现为个人的抽象化,并在抽象化个人的基础上建构其元乌托邦理想,致使个人脱离了现实社会,这是不合理的。The criticism on Noziek made by communitarians mainly focuses on his preaching of absolutization of personal power, abandonment of personal social responsibility and negation of personal social value. The communitarians incisively noted the limitation of the Utopian society on the premise of rights fancied. Such limitation shows the abstraction of individual. On the abstracted individuals, he constructed his Utopia. This made the individuals break away from society. Hence it is unreasonable.

关 键 词：社群主义 绝对个人权利 共同体道德 

分 类 号：B5[哲学宗教—外国哲学]