神经内科医院感染两种监测方法及干预措施的效果评价  

Effectiveness of two kinds of monitoring methods and intervention study of against hospital infection in neurology department

作　　者：张燕萍[1] 丁晓萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通大学附属医院,江苏226001

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2011年第19期3104-3106,共3页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的评价神经内科医院感染实施不同监测方法的效果。方法运用全面综合性监测和目标性监测方法,制定结果目标和干预措施。结果全面综合性监测2149例神经内科住院患者医院感染发病率10.6%,例次发病率12.6%,明显高于目标性监测2 682例神经内科住院患者医院感染发病率5.0%,例次发病率6.1%,差异显著有统计学意义(χ2=62.3,P<0.01)。结论全面综合性监测结果不能很真实地反映医院感染实际水平,目标性监测通过干预措施的落实,能早期发现医院感染,为临床确诊和治疗提供依据,其结果代表医院感染的实际水平,有效降低神经内科住院患者医院感染发病率。Objective To evaluate the Neurology Hospital of the effect of the implementation of different monitoring.Methods By using a comprehensive and integrated monitoring and targeted monitoring methods,the development of outcome goals and interventions.Results Comprehensive and integrated monitoring of 2149 cases of nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients with neurological morbidity rate of 10.6%,12.6% incidence of patients meeting,significantly higher than the targeted monitoring of 2682 cases of nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients with neurological morbidity 5.0%,6.1% incidence of cases of sub,significant difference was statistically significant（χ2 = 62.3,P0.01）.Conclusions Comprehensive and integrated monitoring results are a true reflection of the actual level of hospital infection,targeted interventions through the implementation of monitoring,early detect hospital infection,reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients of Neurology Department.

关 键 词：医院感染 全面综合性监测 目标性监测 发病率 

分 类 号：R733.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]