论人类文学大系统的分类结构  

Classification Structures of Human Literature

作　　者：王泉根[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学文学院,北京市100875

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第6期158-165,203-204,共8页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"新世纪中国儿童文学理论研究"(10BZW109);项目负责人:王泉根

摘　　要：学术研究贵在创新。人类文学研究需从新的视角进行分类,第一是文学的时间性与空间性角度,第二是文学的生产者与消费者角度,这是人类文学大系统分类结构的两种基本模式,可以将古今中外一切文学一网打尽。上述两种分类角度为各类文学的基本特征与审美尺度的确认找到了科学依据,也为各类文学(尤其是易受歧视的民间文学与儿童文学)存在的客观性、合理性、合法性找到了科学依据。Academic research treasures creativity.In this paper classification structures of human literature is proposed from an unique viewpoint.The first structure is the time and space of literature.The second one is the producers and consumers of literature,with both of which all the literary forms of human being can find their positions.The paper discusses the basic characteristics and aesthetics of all the literature forms classified with the two structures,and justifies the existence of all the forms with scientific evidence,especially the folk literature and children's literature,which are subject to discrimination.The paper regards the discovery as inventive and worth of attention.

关 键 词：文学系统分类结构 文学时间性 文学空间性 文学生产者 文学消费者 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]