论清朝对乌江流域民族地区的经略及其成效  

On the Qing Dynasty's Management of Minority Areas in WuJiang River Watershed and Its Effect

作　　者：张世友[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学政治学院,重庆400047

出　　处：《铜仁学院学报》2011年第5期70-75,112,共7页Journal of Tongren University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目<乌江流域历代移民与民族关系研究>(06XMZ005)

摘　　要：清朝对乌江流域民族地区的经营政策和措施,突出体现的是坚持"稳定第一"的治边传统,封建国家除采取了与中国历史上各朝通行的平叛统疆、区划调整和驿道整修等常规性方略外,还采取有针对土地侵权给予及时匡正和针对骄横土司进行集中改流的修正性策略。中央王朝通过一系列的常规加修正的经略政策,不仅实现了边疆一统的预期效果,而且进一步深化了乌江流域民族地区的政治统治。The Qing Dynasty＇s management policies and measures of minority areas in Wujiang River emphasized the tradition about managing border areas ＂stability first＂. Besides adopting normal strategies such as suppressing rebellions, readjusting regional divisions and maintaining the post roads which have been applied in past dynasties, the feudal country adopted modified tactics such as timely rectifying the action of land encroaching, and dismissing overbearing chieftains and appointing officials on a large scale. By adopting a series of normal or modified management policies, the central imperial court not only has realized the desired results, but also further deepened the political rule on minority areas in Wujiang River.

关 键 词：清朝 乌江流域 民族地区 经略 政治统治 

分 类 号：G957[文化科学]