供应链伙伴特性、知识交易与创新绩效关系的实证研究  

The relationship among partner characteristics, knowledge trading,and innovation performance in the supply chain

作　　者：陈伟[1] 张旭梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《科研管理》2011年第11期7-17,共11页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"基于机制设计理论的供应链企业间知识交易模型及市场机制研究"(项目编号70871128;起止时间2009.01-2011.12);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目"供应链企业间的知识市场及知识交易模型研究"(项目编号CDJXS11021114;起止时间2011.01-2011.12)

摘　　要：以供应链企业间知识交易为视角,构建了供应链伙伴特性、知识交易与创新绩效之间关系的概念模型,其中供应链伙伴特性包括文化相容、资源依赖和知识距离等三个方面内容。利用结构方程模型结合256家供应链上下游企业的调查数据对上述概念模型进行了实证研究。研究结果表明,文化相容对知识交易有显著的正向影响,对创新绩效正向影响不显著;资源依赖对知识交易与创新绩效均有显著的正向影响;知识距离对知识交易负向影响不显著,对创新绩效有显著的负向影响;知识交易对创新绩效有显著的正向影响。From the perspective of knowledge trading among supply chain partners, a conceptual model for the relationship among partner characteristics, knowledge trading, and innovation performance is proposed and empirically tested using the data collected from 256 enterprises in the supply chain with a structural equation model. The partner characteristics in the model are described based on cultural compatibility, resource dependence, and knowledge distance. The results indicate that cultural compatibility has a significant and positive impact on knowledge trading, however, it does not have a significantly positive impact on innovation pe..rformanee. Resource dependence has a significant and positive impact not only on knowledge trading, but also on innovation performance. Although knowledge distance has a significant and negative impact on innovation performance, it does not have a significantly negative impact on knowledge trading. Finally, it is also proved that knowledge trading has a significant and positive impact on innovation performance.

关 键 词：供应链 伙伴特性 知识交易 创新绩效 

分 类 号：F270.7[经济管理—企业管理]