地区R&D活动差异成因与对策——基于江苏规模以上工业企业的实证研究  

An Empirical Study on the Causes and Countermeasures of Regional Difference in R&D Activities——Based on Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Jiangsu

作　　者：高月姣[1] 吴和成[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,南京210016

出　　处：《软科学》2011年第7期6-10,32,共6页Soft Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(08AJY024);教育部人文社会科学基金规划项目(09YJA630066);南京航空航天大学哲学社会科学基金重点项目(V0974-091)

摘　　要：运用因子分析和聚类分析等工具筛选分析指标,并以此来分析江苏省规模以上工业企业13个地区R&D活动的差异及其成因。结果显示,R&D活动水平与R&D活动基础及投入产出总量因子、R&D经费使用效率及R&D人员产出能力有直接的关系。基于分析结果,提出了相应的对策建议。With factor analysis and cluster analysis, the difference and the causes of R＆D activities are discussed in 13 regions of Jiangsu. The results show that R＆D activity level is directly associated with the foundation and the total quantity of R＆D activities, the efficiency of R＆D expenditure as well as the output ability of R＆D staff. Based on the results, the countermeasures are suggested.

关 键 词：工业企业R&D活动 因子分析 地区比较 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]