鼻咽癌放射性脑损伤的研究进展  

Post-radiation Brain Injury in Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinomas

作　　者：何丽佳[1,2] 易炜[1] 夏云飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学肿瘤防治中心放疗科,华南肿瘤学国家重点实验室,广东广州510060 [2]四川泸州医学院附属医院肿瘤科,四川成都646000

出　　处：《中国神经肿瘤杂志》2008年第4期249-252,共4页Chinese Journal of Neuro-Oncology

摘　　要：放射治疗为鼻咽癌首选治疗手段。近年来由于疗效不断得到改进,长期生存者的生存质量越来越多受到关注,放射性脑损伤是影响生存质量的重要并发症之一。本文对近年来国内外文献进行综合分析,介绍鼻咽癌放射性脑损伤的临床表现、现代影像学诊断、影响因素、发病机制和对生存质量的影响。Radiotherapy is the mainstay treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. With the improvement of prognosis of patient with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, more attentions were paid to the long-term quality of life of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Radiation encephalopathy is a severe sequel, which significantly influences the quality of life. In this article, we reviewed the literatures and introduced clinical aspects of the post-radiation brain injure in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinomas, including manifestations, influencing factors, pathogenesis and quality of life.

关 键 词：鼻咽肿瘤 放谢性脑损伤 进展 

分 类 号：R739.63[医药卫生—肿瘤] R818.7[医药卫生—临床医学]