体育院校大学生就业压力应对方式的特点  

Characteristics of Sport College Students' Coping Style of Employment Pressure

作　　者：冮勇[1] 丛潜[2] 杨浏[3] 李丁皓[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳体育学院体育教育学院,辽宁沈阳110102 [2]中国医科大学,辽宁沈阳110001 [3]沈阳体育学院体育艺术学院,辽宁沈阳110102

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2011年第5期29-32,共4页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

基　　金：2008年度辽宁省哲学社会科学基金项目,项目批准号:L08DSH022

摘　　要：从大学生就业指导工作实践出发,考察了体育院校大学生就业压力应对方式的基本特点。对984名体育院校大四本科生进行了问卷调查,结果表明:①体育院校大学生就业压力应对方式包括三个因子:自我提升、发泄倾诉、心态调节。②女生在自我提升和心态调节两个因子的水平高于男生,在发泄倾诉因子的水平低于男生。③体育教育、民族传统体育和非体育专业的学生在"自我提升"和"心态调节"两个因素水平高于运动训练专业学生,运动训练专业的学生在"发泄与倾诉"因素水平高于其他各专业学生。体育院校大学生就业压力应对方式存在显著的性别与专业差异。Adopting questionnaires of college students＇ coping style of employment pressure,this study makes a complete discussion and analysis of the characteristics of sport college students＇ coping style of employment pressure.The results of the questionnaires of 984 senior students in sport colleges suggest that this questionnaires have fine structure validity and relatively ideal reliability of interior coherence;the results of factor analysis show that the sport college students＇ coping style of employment pressure contains three factors：self-improvement,abreaction and confiding and mental adjustment;female students＇ coping style is more positive than male students＇;and in coping style of employment pressure,the students in Physical Education Major,Chinese Traditional Martial Arts Major and sport-related majors have high level in the factors of self-improvement and mental adjustment,and the students in Exercise and Training Major are high in abreaction and confiding factor.Sport college students＇ coping style of employment pressure has significant differences in gender and profession.

关 键 词：体育院校 大学生 就业压力 应对方式 

分 类 号：G804.85[文化科学—运动人体科学]