工科院校大学生网络成瘾与人格特征的关系  

Relationship between Internet Addiction Disorder and Personality of Students in Engineering Colleges

作　　者：伍思翰[1] 信忠义[1] 胡巧[1] 罗雅心[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学教育科学研究所,重庆400715

出　　处：《四川教育学院学报》2011年第11期28-31,共4页Journal of Sichuan College of Education

摘　　要：目的了解工科院校大学生网络成瘾现状及其与人格特征的关系,为多方面理解网络成瘾及其矫治提供依据。方法采取随机抽样的方法从西安市某工科院校抽取学生共262人,用网络成瘾量表和艾森克人格量表对研究对象进行测试。结果网络成瘾检出率为41.8%;男生网络成瘾程度显著高于女生;大三、大四学生网络成瘾程度显著高于大一学生,大三学生成瘾程度显著高于大二学生和大四学生;大学生的网络成瘾程度与神经质、精神质呈显著的正相关,与掩饰性呈显著的负相关,与内外向的相关不显著。结论人格特征在一定程度上可以预测网络成瘾的程度。Objective： to understand the relationship between internet addiction disorder and personality of students in engineering college and to explore the ways to intervene the disorder.Method： with a method of random sampling,262 students from the engineering college in Xi＇an were surveyed with Internet Addiction Test and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire.Result： 41.8% of the students has IAD;significant difference was found in the degree of IAD between males and females,and the IAD degree of male was higher than that of females;the IAD degree of junior and senior is significantly deeper than that of the freshmen,and that of junior is significantly deeper than that of the sophomores;the IAD degree of students is positively correlated with neuroticism and psychoticism dimensions of EPQ and negatively correlated with lie dimension,and its correlation with extroversion is not significant.Conclusion： the personality characteristics can predict the degree of IAD to some extent.

关 键 词：大学生 网络成瘾 人格特征 

分 类 号：G44[哲学宗教—心理学]