健康妇女阴道乳酸杆菌定性与定量研究  

Quantitative and Qualitative Studies on the Lactobacillus Flora of Vagina in Healthy Women

作　　者：李少平[1] 李芳[2] 孙文平[2] 康白[2] 

机构地区：[1]包头医学院卫生系,包头014010 [2]大连医学院微生态研究室,大连116023

出　　处：《中国微生态学杂志》1991年第1期14-16,共3页Chinese Journal of Microecology

摘　　要：本文运用微生态学研究方法,对健康妇女阴道乳酸杆菌的分布情况进行调查。结果表明:健康妇女阴道乳酸杆菌的分离率75.44％,平均活菌数均值(log10~n±SD)7.2810±1.1618。常见的阴道乳酸杆菌种的分离率及活菌对数值为:嗜酸乳杆菌(33.3％,7.6883±1.4076),唾液乳杆菌(10.53％,6.4949±1.4254),乳酸乳杆菌(8.8％,8.0687±1.7102),德氏乳杆菌(7.0％,8.1134±0.6311),赖氏乳杆菌(7.0％,7.3349±0.9052)。揭示这几种乳杆菌可能是健康妇女阴道乳酸杆菌属的重要成员,其生理学意义及种类、数量变化的临床意义,值得进一步研究。This study investigated the distribution of Lactobacillus in the vagina of healthy women. The results showed that the rates and amount of Lactobacillus isolated were 75. 43%, 7. 281±1. 681 (Log 10±SD/ml of secretions) respectively. The frequent Lactobacillus species and amount were L. acidophilus (33. 3%,7. 688±1. 171),L. delbeueckii (7.01%, 8. 113±0.631) and L. leichmannii (7. 01%,7. 335±0. 905). It was, therefore, suggested that the resident Lactobacillus species should be the most important members composed of Lactobacillus in the vagina. Their physiological significance and species distributed as well as their clinical importance in the amount altered need to be further studied in the future.

关 键 词：乳酸杆菌 阴道菌群 

分 类 号：Q[生物学] R[医药卫生]