宫颈癌及癌前病变筛查方法的对比分析  

Comparative analysis between methods of cervical cancer and pre-cancerous screening

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作  者:欧宜学[1] 

机构地区:[1]自贡市第三人民医院妇产科,643020

出  处:《中国实用医药》2011年第29期30-31,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘  要:目的探讨了宫颈癌及癌前病变筛查方法,主要是液基薄层制片检查法和巴氏涂片法筛查效果的差异。方法通过对液基薄层制片检查法和巴氏涂片法的临床效果进行评估,将宫颈癌及癌前病变患者分为观察组以及对照组,对观察组进行液基薄层制片检查法进行筛查,而对照组则仅使用巴氏涂片法筛查,对两组患者筛查效果进行比较。结果实验组的患者筛查效率明显高于对照组。结论液基薄层制片检测技术能够有效检测出更多宫颈癌前病变及宫颈癌最大限度上降低宫颈癌对女性生命健康的威胁。Objective As a kind of a cancer,which seriously harms female health,cervical carcinoma becomes second deadly serious cancer all over the world.In some developing contries,cervical carcinoma even becomes most deadly cancer.According to our statistics,there are 450,000 newly increased cervical carcinoma among world each year.In our country,there are 110,000 newly increased cervical carcinoma,attributing to a quarter of world's newly increased cases.Because cervical carcinoma need a transition period to become a real cancer,this makes screening of cervical carcinoma a major concer of medical workers.To finish screening of cervical carcinoma better,we compare techonlogy of cervical cytology and traditional screening techonlogy,and report our results as follows.

关 键 词:宫颈癌 癌前病变 筛查方法 液基薄层制片检查法 巴氏涂片法 对比分析 

分 类 号:R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]

 

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