中国出生人口性别比问题探析  

Problems of Sex Ratio at Birth in China

作　　者：兰林火[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学,福建福州350003

出　　处：《辽宁医学院学报（社会科学版）》2011年第4期7-9,共3页Journal of Liaoning Medical College:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：出生人口性别比问题,已经不仅仅是个简单的人口比例问题。出生人口性别比失衡问题将会引起一系列的社会问题。20世纪80年代以来,我国出生人口性别比失衡问题越来越凸显出来,不仅在时间上,而且是区域上也表现得很明显。本文将对我国出生人口性别比失衡这一现象进行描述,阐述这一问题的原因,并对解决这一问题提出相关的对策,这对我国出生人口性别比的研究具有重要的理论和现实意义。The problem of sex ratio at birth is not a simple percentage of the population problem.The problem of sex ratio at birth can cause series of social problems.Since 1980s,China＇s problem of unbalanced sex ratio at birth has been more and more serious not only in time but also in areas.This paper will describe the phenomenon of sex ratio at birth in China,explain the reasons for this problem,and solve the issues by proposing related measures.This study of sex ratio at birth is of important theoretical and practical significance.

关 键 词：出生人口性别比 失衡 性别不平等 男性偏好 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生]