脑功能电磁治疗仪辅助治疗神经症的对照研究  

Control study on adjuvant treatment of brain electromagnetic for patients with neurological disorders

作　　者：钟秋园 钟兰香 

机构地区：[1]赣州市第三人民医院心理测验室,江西省赣州341000

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2011年第23期3179-3181,共3页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的观察采用脑功能电磁治疗仪辅助治疗神经症的临床疗效。方法100洌各类神经症患者随机分为观察组和对照组各50例，对照组采用单纯药物治疗，观察组采用脑功能电磁治疗仪配合药物治疗，两组分别于治疗前及治疗第30天采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）与匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表（PSQI）进行疗效评定。结果治疗后观察组SCL－90量表的躯体化、人际关系、焦虑、抑郁、敌对、恐怖、强迫、偏执与精神病性等因子分均较治疗前降低（均P〈0．05）；与对照组相比，躯体化和焦虑因子分显著降低（均P〈0．05）。治疗后观察组PSQI量表总得分及睡眠潜伏期、睡眠持续性、睡眠效率、使用睡眠药物及睡眠紊乱等因子分均较治疗前降低（均P〈0．01）；与对照组相比，观察组治疗后PSQI量表各因子分降低更明显（均P〈0．05）。结论采用脑功能电磁治疗仪治疗神经症患者的睡眠改善、缓解焦虑与减轻躯体化症状方面有显著疗效。Objective To find out the quality of brain function electromagnetic adjuvant therapy for neurosis treatment. Methods 100 patients were randomly divided into two groups, study group （50 cases） was treated for brain function by electromagnetic therapy with the drug treatment, and only drug treatment was used for the control group（50 cases）. The psychological symptom checklist（SCL-90） and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale（PSQI） were used to assess clinical symptoms and sleep quality of the two groups before and after therapy of 30 days ,and the scale results were compared. Results After treatment, somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, depression, hostility ,phobia,obsessive-compulsive disorder, paranoid and psychotic items score of SCL-90 scale of study group was significantly lower than the scale before treatment（ all P 〈 0.05 ） ;after treatment somatization and anxiety item scores of SCL-90 scale of study group were significantly lower than the control group（ all P 〈 0.05 ）. After treatment PSQI total scale score, sleep latency, sleep continuity, sleep efficiency, the use of sleep medications and sleep disorders of study group were significantly lower than before treatment （ all P 〈 0.01 ） ; after treatment PSQI total scale score and all items scores of study group were significantly lower than the control group （ all P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Adjuvant treatment of brain electromagnetic had significant effects of improving sleep quality,relieving anxiety and somatization for neurological patients.

关 键 词：脑功能电磁治疗仪 辅助治疗 神经症 SCL-90评定量表 匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]