审美意识下的体育文化多样性  

Sport Culture Variety on Aesthetic Consciousness

作　　者：倪依克[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州体育学院,广东广州510500

出　　处：《体育科学》2011年第12期79-83,93,共6页China Sport Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(08BTY009)

摘　　要：原始人类在适应自然的过程中,产生了原始的祭祀与图腾崇拜,在这一过程中,人类的肢体活动逐渐演变为审美体验。由于各地区、各民族地理环境、生活方式、社会政治、经济等因素的不同,造就了中西方审美观念的异同。对美的认识不同,也促成了不同的体育文化和活动方式。但是,中西方文化对于身体美的最终认识,都是内在与外在美的统一,都更珍视人的内在与外在的和谐。体育应汲取中国传统文化的营养,从古代奥林匹克运动中获得精神元气,回归体育美的本原。The hominid had been produced sacrifice and totemism while they adapted the entironment. In this process, human limbs activity gradually turned into aesthetic experiences. Aesthetic values between Chinese and Western are different because that their geographical environment, life style, social polity and economic are different. This difference leads to their different sport culture and way of activity. The finally knowledges for physical aesthetic be- tween Chinese and Western are both the unity of internal beauty and external beauty, and treasure the internal and external harmony of human. Sport should absorb nutrient from Chi- nese tradition culture, obtain vitality from ancient Olympic Games, and then revert the sport aesthetic soul.

关 键 词：体育文化 多样性 审美意识 体育人类学 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]