基于玻尔原子模型的知识创新新解  

A new explanation of knowledge innovation based on the Bohr atom model

作　　者：史丽萍[1] 唐书林[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《科学学研究》2011年第12期1797-1806,1853,共11页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家软科学研究计划项目(2008GXQ6D152);黑龙江省工业和信息化委员会软科学研究课题(GXW2010150)

摘　　要：通过大量的观察、统计和研究发现,知识创新的过程跟原子的跃迁过程有着很多相似之处,讨论了知识创新与玻尔原子模型的关系,并提出知识创新具有"波粒二象性"以及知识创新存在能级跃迁现象的假设。尝试利用玻尔原子模型来解释知识创新,将知识群所包含的信息量、创新投入、知识创新质量、社会效益、发展年限等相关因素作为知识原子的运动描述变量,计算出知识创新的相应能级及轨道半径,绘制出知识创新的光谱图,并以此来解释船舶动力装置领域知识创新的量变过程。In this paper,the authors found that the process of knowledge innovation had many similarities with the process of atomic transition though a large number of observations,statistics and researches findings,so discussed the relationship between knowledge innovation and Bohr atomic model,and proposed the assumption that knowledge innovation has wave-particle duality and a phenomenon of energy level transitions.Therefore,this article attempts to use the Bohr atom model to explain knowledge innovation,uses some relevant factors,such as information content,innovating investment,knowledge innovation＇s quality,social output,the time of knowledge development and so on,to describe the movement of the knowledge atom,and calculates the corresponding Level and orbital radius of knowledge innovation,draw the spectrum of knowledge innovation,aims to explain the quantitative process of knowledge innovation in the field of marine power plant.

关 键 词：知识创新 知识管理 玻尔原子模型 知识光谱 

分 类 号：F208[经济管理—国民经济]