民营企业家子女的领悟社会支持与生活满意度调查  

Investigation on the Social Support Apperception and Life Satisfaction of Children of Private Entrepreneurs

作　　者：刘剑虹[1] 贺豪振[1] 单文萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学教师教育学院

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2011年第12期141-148,159,共8页Zhejiang Social Sciences

基　　金：全国教育科学"十一五"规划教育部重点课题成果(项目编号:DFA080335)

摘　　要：本文重点考察民营企业家子女的领悟社会支持与生活满意度的现状及两者间的关系。抽取宁波万里国际学校的186名学生为被试,以班级为单位,采用领悟社会支持量表和学生多维生活满意度量表进行集体施测。结果发现:(1)民营企业家子女(中学生)在五个生活领域的满意度均值排列顺序由高到低依次为:家庭、自我、朋友、居住、学校;不同性别、年级的民营企业家子女的生活满意度存在差异;男生的居住满意度高于女生;初一学生的家庭、学校、居住和总体生活满意度最高,高一学生的学校满意度最低,高二学生的家庭满意度、居住满意度显著低于初一年级的学生。(2)民营企业家子女在社会支持三个分量表的均值排列顺序由高到低依次为:朋友、家庭、其他;不同性别、年级民营企业家子女的家庭支持、朋友支持、其他支持都未见显著差异。(3)民营企业家子女的社会支持各分量表与总体生活满意都具有显著正相关,家庭支持、朋友支持和其他支持对民企子女的总体生活满意度有非常显著的正向预测作用。研究表明,民营企业家子女的领悟社会支持对总体生活满意度存在显著的影响。The paper focused on the current situation and relationships between the social support apperception and life satisfaction of children of private entrepreneurs.Taking 186students from Ning-bo Wanli International School as subjects by the class,the paper used the social support apperception scale and students'life satisfaction scale for collective measurement.The results show the averages of life satisfaction in five domains for the children are family,self,friends,residence and school from high to low,and there are differences among different gender and grade children,residential satisfaction of boy students is higher than that of girl students,life satisfaction is the highest in junior grade-one students,but the lowest in senior grade-one students.The averages of social support are friends,family and others from high to low,there is no significant difference among different gender and grade children.The social support scales for the children have significant positive correlations with overall life satisfaction.The results show the social support apperception has significant effects on overall life satisfaction for the children of private entrepreneurs.

关 键 词：民营企业家子女 领悟社会支持 生活满意度 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]