试论汉唐洛阳私家园林的美学特征  

Study on the Aesthetic Features of Private Gardens in Luoyang on the Han and Tang Dynasties

作　　者：卫红[1] 刘保国[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学林学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2011年第12期154-156,共3页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：从汉至唐,洛阳私家园林类型多样,其美学特征鲜明,主要通过园的规模、性质、环境空间以及追求的艺术境界来体现的,往往与园主的社会政治地位、经济地位、个人情操以及造园的选址、手法有很大关系。该文通过对汉唐时期洛阳私家园林典型实例的分析,来论证其具备自然山水和写意山水同存的环境特征、恢宏壮阔和平淡青远并蓄的空间特征、雄浑壮美和阴柔秀美兼具的性格特征以及世俗生活和诗情画意共融的艺术特征。Forms of Luoyang private gardens had been diverse from Han to Tang Dynasty,their distinctive aesthetic features were expressed through their scales,functions,environment and space,and artistic conceptions.They have close connections with factors such as owners＇ social status,f inancial situations,taste and upbringing,site choosing and artistic skills.By analysing private gardens of Han and Tang Dynasty,this thesis tries to demonstrate their contrastive features such as environment of both natural and artif icial beauty,and spaces of spectacular and humbleness,and characters including both masculinity and femininity,and the combination of poetic emotions and daily routines.

关 键 词：汉唐时期 洛阳私园 环境特征 空间特征 性格特征 艺术特征 

分 类 号：TU986.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]