甲硝唑局部和全身用药对干槽症预防的疗效分析  

Local and systemic administration of metronidazole on the prevention of dry socket efficacy

作　　者：方文静[1] 王松[1] 钟秋[1] 童庆华[1] 胡凌洁 粟杉杉 

机构地区：[1]四川省宜宾市第二人民医院口腔科,四川宜宾644000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2011年第24期84-85,共2页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的研究应用甲硝唑局部和全身用药对预防拔牙后干槽症的疗效对比。方法分组对230例下颌第3磨牙拔牙术后进行甲硝唑局部和全身用药,观察术后发生干槽症的情况。结果术后口服甲硝唑片剂,干槽症发生几率为9.10%;术后创口局部置入甲硝唑粉剂,干槽症发生率2.50%。结论拔牙后创口局部用甲硝唑可以大大减少干槽症发生几率。Objective To study the application of metronidazole treatment for prevention of local and systemic extraction After comparing the efficacy of dry socket. Methods Group of 230 cases of mandibular third molar extraction surgery for local and systemic metronidazole administration to observe the occurrence of dry socket after the case. Results After oral administration of metronidazole tablets,the incidence of dry socket is 9.10%,after local wound into the metronidazole powder,dry socket rate of 2.50%. Conclusion metronidazole topical wound after tooth extraction can greatly reduce the incidence of dry socket.

关 键 词：甲硝唑 干槽症 预防 

分 类 号：R781.9[医药卫生—口腔医学]