大学生旅游者环境素养调查及环境教育研究  

A survey on the environmental quality of college student tourists and study on environmental education

作　　者：是丽娜[1] 王国聘[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学人文社会科学学院,江苏210037

出　　处：《环境与发展》2011年第12期163-166,共4页Environment & Development

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金资助"江苏生态旅游者环境态度与行为管理研究"(2010SJB630037);南京林业大学科技创新基金项目"森林公园游客非生态行为发生机理及管理对策研究"(CX2011-40)

摘　　要：环境素养是关于环境知识和技能、情感和价值观以及行为的综合,对大学生旅游者环境素养的调查是实施环境教育的重要基础。以南京林业大学为研究对象,以配额抽样法探讨大学生旅游者学科专业、性别因素对环境素养水平的影响,研究发现当代大学生旅游者具有较好的环境意识和态度,具备锻炼成长为严格的生态旅游者的潜质,对旅游环境和生态知识的渴求和认知程度对整体环境素养水平有较大影响,然而也存在着知行脱节、环境行为滞后于环境意识的现象。应结合高校各学科教学与环境道德教育工作,合理设置相关课程,开展旅游环保实践活动,创建绿色校园,营造提升大学生旅游者环境素养的整体氛围。Environmental quality is a complex about environmental knowledge and skills, emotion, values and behavior. A survey on the environmental quality of college student tourists is the important foundation of the environmental education implementation in colleges, Taking Nanjing Forestry University as the study object,the paper discusses the impact of discipline and gender factors on environmental quality by the quota sampling. The study indicates that the college student tourists have the better environmental consciousness, attitude and the potential to grow into a rigid ecotourists. The desire and cognition degree on tourism environment and ecological knowledge have a great influence on the overall environmental quality. However, there is the disconnection between knowledge and action and environmental behavior lags behind the environmental consciousness. It should combine the discipline teaching work and environmental moral education in colleges, set the related curriculum reasonably ,develop practice activities of tourism enviromnental protection and build a green campus in the hope of promoting the environmental quality of college student tourists.

关 键 词：大学生旅游者 环境素养 配额抽样法 环境教育 

分 类 号：X-4[环境科学与工程]