科研活动的两重性特性及管理启示——基于系统理论的分析  

Dual Characteristics of Scientific Research Activities and its Management Enlightenments: Based on the Analysis of System Theory

作　　者：倪荫林[1] 

机构地区：[1]廊坊武警学院,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2012年第1期182-184,共3页Science and Technology Management Research

摘　　要：科研是一种被组织和自为的混合系统,其活动具有明显的两重性特性。据其系统特性及其活动的两重性特性,可得到科研管理的若干有益启示,对推进单位的科研工作有借鉴意义。The scientific research activity has some dual characteristics because it is an activity in the mixed system which is not only a self- organizing system but also a being- organized system. According to the dual characteristics, the management of scientific research will get some beneficial enlightenments which can promote the scientific research work.

关 键 词：科研系统 两重性特性 管理启示 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学]