基于XML的HTML自动阅卷算法设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of Auto-Mark HTML Exam Paper Algorithm Based on XML

作　　者：丁俊辉[1] 龚沛曾[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学电子与信息学院,上海201804

出　　处：《计算机技术与发展》2012年第1期1-4,8,共5页Computer Technology and Development

基　　金：教育部"高等理工教育教学改革与实践项目"(110)

摘　　要：自动阅卷技术在当今计算机基础教育中起着重要作用。当前主流的基于文档对象模型的HTML网页自动阅卷方法存在准确性低及在大数据量时阅卷效率差的问题。文中介绍了一种基于XML的HTML网页自动阅卷算法,它根据XML与HTML格式上的相似性将HTML文件转换成XML文件,然后利用各种程序语言对XML良好的支持来进行HTML网页自动阅卷过程中的信息处理。该算法不仅可以避免传统人工阅卷的低效率及结果的主观性,而且在准确率及稳定性方面比文档对象模型方法有很大提高,为HTML网页制作考核提供了一种有效可行的方法。Automatic marking technology plays an important role in today＇s computer elementary education. As a principle method to auto -mark HTML exam paper, the method based on document object model is low efficiency when come across with many papers. It introduces an automatically marking algorithm for auto marking the HTML files based on XML. It converts HTML files to XML files based on their formats similarity, and then get information from the XML file easily to data process with the support by several program languages. This algorithm will improve the efficiency and accuracy of the automatic marking process. And make the automatic marking process feasible and effective.

关 键 词：可扩展标记语言 超文本标记语言 自动阅卷 

分 类 号：TP301.6[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]