宋朝龙虎山天师府建置初考  

A Historical Study of the Song Dynasty's Buildings of Tianshi Mansion in Longhu Mountains

作　　者：盖建民[1] 吴保春[2] 

机构地区：[1]国家"985"工程四川大学宗教哲学与社会研究创新基地,四川成都610064 [2]四川大学历史学博士后流动站,四川成都610064

出　　处：《集美大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第1期38-43,共6页Journal of Jimei University：Philosophy and Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(08JJD730047);四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费研究专项(哲学社会科学)--学科前沿与交叉创新研究重大项目(SKX201003)

摘　　要：天师府是道教建筑的典型代表,一般认为,北宋崇宁四年(1105年)龙虎山天师府始建一事,值得深入辨析;依据文献史料,龙虎山嗣汉张天师住宅,宋时应位于清朝转设上清关门附近,并非建于上清观门口;琴斋、翛然堂、冲虚堂等建置形式,曾为宋朝第三十代天师张继先家居住宅,也为宋代嗣汉张天师家居住宅唯一可考建置形式,至于有宋一代,其他天师住宅建置情况,因史料缺乏,失考。Tianshi Mansion in Longhu Mountains was located in Shangqi Pass in the Qing Dynasty, not Shangqi Guan. Tianshi Mansion was first built not in Chongning forth year, namely 1105, in the North Song Dynasty, though it is generally believed so. During the whole Song Dynasty, the house of any Tianshi Zhang could not be called Tianshi Mansion. Tianshi Mansion, including Chongxu Room, Xiaoran Room and Qin Room, belonged to Zhang Jixian, the 30th Tianshi, which was the only Tianshi Mansion in the Song Dynasty. The residences of the other Tianshi in the song Dynasty can not be found because of the lack of historical documents.

关 键 词：龙虎山 天师府 道教 建筑 

分 类 号：B957[哲学宗教—宗教学]