虚焦镜控制青少年近视发展的临床疗效分析  

Clinical analysis of the virtual focus lens control the development of youth myopia

作　　者：雷玉[1] 李山祥[1] 温友红[1] 陈燎原[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市第一人民医院眼科,528000

出　　处：《中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志》2011年第4期165-167,共3页Chinese Journal of Strabismus & Pediatric Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的观察虚焦镜在控制青少年近视发展的疗效。方法随机选取门诊10~16岁近视眼患者196例配戴虚焦镜,门诊196例屈光状态相似的近视患者作为对照组。两组病人均观察4年。结果 196例386只眼戴虚焦镜组青少年近视眼发展控制的总有效率83.16%。其中223只眼的近视屈光度年均增加≤-0.50D,107只眼的近视屈光度年均增加≥-0.75D,<-1.00D,56只眼的近视屈光度年均增加≥-1.00D.196例389只眼门诊对照组青少年近视眼4年的近视屈光度年均增加有36只眼≤-0.50D,21只眼的近视屈光度年均增加≥-0.75D,<-1.00D,332只眼的近视屈光度年均增加在≥-1.00～-4.00D。治疗组与对照组在近视的屈光度年均增加程度对比,两组间有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论虚焦镜在控制青少年近视发展方面具有明显的效果。Objective To observe the efficacy of virtual focus lens in controlling the development of Youth myopia Methods 10~16 years old 196 cases of myopia were randomly selected out to wear virtual-focus lens,other 196 cases with similar refraction and age as the control group,Two groups have been observed for 4 years Results 196 cases of 386 young people wearing a virtual-focus lens group of myopia controlled the development,the total effective rate was 83.16%.Of which 223 eyes annual increase in the number of refraction ≤-0.50D,107 eyes average annual increase in the number of refraction ≥ 0.75D,≤-1.00D.56 eyes average annual increase in the number of refraction ≥-1.00D.196 cases of 389 out-patient adolescent myopia control group the number of four-year average annual increase of refraction have 36 eyes ≤-0.50D,21 eyes average annual increase in the number of refraction ≥ 0.75D,-1.00D.332 eyes average annual increase in the number of refraction ≥-1.00 ^-4.00D.There were significantly different between the treatment group and control group at an average annual increase in the number of myopic refraction level（P0.05）.Conclusion Virtual focus lens in controlling the development of myopia in young people with significant results.

关 键 词：虚焦镜 青少年近视 控制 

分 类 号：R778.11[医药卫生—眼科]