儿童弱视治疗效果的相关因素分析  

On the Factors Affecting the Recovery of Amblyopic Children

作　　者：冯丽[1] 李洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]保定市第一中心医院眼三科,071000

出　　处：《中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志》2011年第4期171-172,170,共3页Chinese Journal of Strabismus & Pediatric Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的研究影响儿童弱视治疗效果的相关因素。方法取自2008年3月至2010年12月门诊治疗的352例（589只眼）弱视患者。研究治疗效果与患儿依从性、年龄、弱视类型和程度的关系。结果 352例弱视患儿治疗总有效率为98%。患儿依从性越好治疗效果越好（χ2=41.536,P〈0.05）;患儿初始治疗年龄3~5岁、6~8岁和9~13岁三组,年龄越小治疗效果越好（χ2=39.416,P〈0.05）;弱视程度越轻治疗效果越好;屈光不正型弱视治疗有效率达100%;屈光参差型有效率达93.22%;斜视性弱视治疗有效率为85.71%。结论患儿依从性、治疗的初始年龄、弱视类型、程度均与弱视疗效有密切相关性。Objective Analyzing the factors affecting the recovery of amblyopic children.Method Investigating 352（589eyes） confirmed amblyopic children aged 3 to 13 who were treated with comprehensive methods.Results Among 352 amblyopic children,the curative ratio is 98%.The better the compliance of the children the higher of the curative ratio.The younger of the children the higher of the curative ratio.The lighter of the degree the higher of the curative ratio.The curative ratio is 100% for ametropic amblyopia,93.22% for anisometropic amblyopia,and 85.71% for strabismic amblyopia.Conclusions The affecting factors for the treatment effects of amblyopia contain treatment comp1iance,age,degree of amblyopia,types of amblyopia.

关 键 词：儿童 弱视 治疗 

分 类 号：R777.44[医药卫生—眼科]