老年脑白质疏松与腔隙梗塞预后的关系  

Leukoaraiosis and its relation with prognosis of lucunar infarction in elders

作　　者：高平[1] 

机构地区：[1]卫生部北京医院,北京100730

出　　处：《现代康复》2000年第2期196-197,共2页Modern Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的 :探讨脑白质疏松(LA)与腔隙梗塞(LI)预后的关系。方法 :将100例腔隙梗塞患者分为LI合并LA组(LI+)及LI不合并LA组(LI-)。对两组患者卒中危险因素、卒中复发率、痴呆发生率、Barthel指数、病死率及死亡原因进行对比分析。结果 :随访结束时LI+组神经功能缺损评分、Barthel指数、卒中复发率、痴呆发生率及病死率与LI-组均有明显差异 ,P<0.01。结论 :LI合并LA者预后较差。Objective: To evaluate whether leukoaraiosis (LA) influences lucunar infarction(LI) outcome. Methods:100 patients with LI were divided into two groups.One is LI with LA(LI+),the other is LI without it(LI-).Risk factors of stroke,the rate of recurrent stroke,the values of neurological defects,Barthel index,the prevalence of dementia and cause of death in two groups were compared.Results:In the end of the follow up period the rate of recurrent stroke,the values of neurological defects,the prevalence of dementia,the mortality were significantly higher in LI+ than LI- group.But Barthel Index was significantly lower in LI+ than LI- groups.None of 100 patients died of leukoaraiosis or lucunar infarction. Conclusion :The prognosis was less favorable in patients with LI+ than LI-.

关 键 词：脑白质疏松 腔隙梗塞 预后 

分 类 号：R742[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]