伴与不伴糖尿病的精神分裂症生活质量的比较  

Quality of life in schizophrenia with or without diabetes

作　　者：张展筹[1,2] 国效峰[2] 朱薇薇[2] 赵靖平[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院护理部,长沙410011 [2]中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2012年第1期10-12,共3页Journal Of International Psychiatry

基　　金："十五"国家科技攻关计划2004BA720A22;国家自然科学基金30900485资助

摘　　要：目的探讨精神分裂症伴发糖尿病对生活质量的影响。方法对86例伴糖尿病的精神分裂症与128例无糖尿病也无糖耐量异常的精神分裂症采用阳性与阴性症状量表及健康状况问卷评定临床症状与生活质量。结果健康问卷的生理机能、躯体疼痛、一般健康及精神健康评分伴糖尿病组显著低于不伴糖尿病组(P<0.05)。生理机能、躯体疼痛及精神健康分与糖尿病病程与起病年龄相关(P<0.05)。结论精神分裂症伴发糖尿病患者生活质量损害更严重。Objective To determine the influence of schizophrenia patients with diabetes on quality of life. Methods Altogether 86 schizophrenia patients with diabetes and 128 patients with schizophrenia were enrolled and Negative and Positive syndrome scale and Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire were used to assess the clinical symptoms and quality of life. Results Physical Functioning （PF）, Body Pain （BP）, General Health （GH） and Mental Health （MH） of schizophrenia patients with diabetes were significantly poorer than that of the schizophrenia patients （ all P 〈 0. 05 ）. PF, BP and MH were associated with diabetes duration and age at diabetes onset （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion The quality of life in schizophrenia patients with diabetes is severer than that in schizophrenia patients.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 糖尿病 生活质量 

分 类 号：R749.24[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]