状态性成人依恋量表中文版在中国大学生中的应用  

The Chinese Version of State Adult Attachment Measure(SAAM): It's Applicability in Chinese College Students

作　　者：马书采[1] 李平[1] 张恒[1] 赵明仁[1] 李晓彤[1] 田志霄[1] Omri Gillath 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学教育学院,甘肃兰州730070 [2]Department of Psychology,University of Kansas,Lawrence,KS 66045,United States

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2012年第1期5-10,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：西北师范大学青年教师科研能力提升计划2010年度项目(SKQNYB10015);教育科学“十一五”规划2009年度课题(EFA090381)的资助

摘　　要：目的:引入状态性成人依恋量表(SAAM)中文版,并检验其在中国大学生中的心理测量学属性。方法:采用问卷法先后调查了2290名大学生。结果:SAAM中文版包括安全、回避和焦虑3个分量表,21个条目,其因素结构得到探索性和验证性因素分析的支持;三个分量表内部一致性系数分别为0.71、0.67、0.54;重测信度分别为0.50、0.55、0.47;三个分量表具有良好的聚合效度和区分效度;中国大学生的状态性依恋风格具有性别差异、年级差异和恋爱状态差异。结论:SAAM中文版具有较好的信度和效度,可用于测评中国大学生的状态性依恋风格波动情况。Objective： To introduce and investigate the psychometric attributes of the Chinese version of the state adult attachment measure（SAAM）.Methods： 2290 Chinese college students were surveyed in the research.Results： Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses yielded three reliable subscales measuring state levels of attachment-related security,avoidance and anxiety,with Cronbach＇s α of these subscales were 0.71,0.67 and 0.54 respectively;and with test-retest reliabilities of them were 0.50,0.55 and 0.47 corresponding.There are significant differences in the effects of such demography variables as gender,grade and romantic status on their adult attachment style.Conclusion： The Chinese version of SAAM can be used as an effective instrument to assess the attachment status in Chinese college students.

关 键 词：状态性依恋 效度 信度 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]