湟水流域汉语方言的形成  

Formation of Chinese Dialect in Huang River Valley

作　　者：芦兰花[1] 

机构地区：[1]天水师范学院文史学院,甘肃天水741001

出　　处：《天水师范学院学报》2011年第6期76-80,共5页Journal of Tianshui Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"湟水河流域方言与地域文化"(08CYY009)阶段性成果

摘　　要：湟水流域自古以来就是多民族聚居区。在清代以前,湟水流域是少数民族活动的舞台,因而,这一时期该流域的优势语言当是少数民族语言。清以后,附近的甘肃、陕西、山西等地向青海大量移民,在民族融合的过程中,语言也相互影响和渗透,形成了今天以中原官话为主体的一种颇有特色的地方方言。Huang river valley is a living area with multi- nationalities from ancient to the present.Huang river valley is a place that resided mainly minority nationalities before Qing dynasty.In this period,their dominant language is minority language.After Qing dynasty massive migrate on from Gansu,Shaanxi,Shanxi province into Qinghai area.With the national amalgamation,their language interacted and assimilated,and formed a very distinctively local language that the principal language is Central China official language.

关 键 词：湟水流域 汉语方言 少数民族语言 中原官话 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]