中国产业生态化水平的静态与动态分析——基于省际数据的实证研究  

Static and Dynamic Analysis of China's Industrial Ecologization Level——Empirical Study Based on Provincial Data

作　　者：陆根尧[1] 盛龙[1] 唐辰华[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学区域经济研究所,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《中国工业经济》2012年第3期147-159,共13页China Industrial Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"生态文明建设与区域经济协调发展战略研究"(批准号08AJY031);国家自然科学基金项目"产业集聚与城市化互动发展的模式;机制及空间结构演化研究"(批准号70873112)

摘　　要：本文通过构建产业生态化水平评价指标体系,运用多种分析方法,对我国各省(直辖市、自治区)的产业生态化水平进行了静态分析与动态分析,并探讨了各地区产业生态化水平的特点、形成原因及其影响。结果表明,我国各省(直辖市、自治区)的产业生态化水平可以划分成领先区、发达区、中等区和落后区这样四大类型,进入本世纪以来四大类区域的产业生态化水平均在逐年提高,但区域之间呈现出差距不断拉大的趋势,其原因主要是发展思路与相关制度不完善、区域间经济与技术基础存在差异、产业生态化实施内容和路径上的差异、区域产业结构和产业转移造成的差异等,区域产业生态化水平差异将对我国区域经济社会发展产生严重影响。上述研究结论可为我国实施产业生态化发展提供理论依据和实证支持。This paper builds an evaluation index system of industrial ecologization level, and uses several analysis methods, analyses industrial ecologization level statically and dynamically in China＇s each provinces （municipalities and autonomous regions）. Then it discusses the characteristics, causes and influences of industrial ecologization level in different regions. The result show that all China＇s provinces （municipalities and autonomous regions） may be subdivided into four areas based on the different industrial ecologization level, which include leading area, developed area, medium area and backward area. The industrial ecologization levels at four areas are improving year by year, but the gaps between each area are enlarging since entering this century. It mainly becauses of the faultiness in development ideas and related systems, the differences in economic and technical foundation, the variance of implementation content and path of industrial ecologization, and the discrepancy in industrial structure which partly thanks to industrial transfer. The differences in regional industrial ecologization level will lead to grave consequences to regional economic and social development in China. Study conclusions could be the theoretical basis and empirical support for the development of industrial ecologization in our country.

关 键 词：产业生态化 静态分析 动态分析 发展 

分 类 号：P062.2[天文地球]