济南地区春马铃薯生长期蚜虫的消长规律研究  

Study on Population Dynamic Changes of Aphid on Spring Potato in Jinan

作　　者：刘芳[1] 杨元军[1] 董道峰[1] 马伟清[1] 陈广侠[1] 马蕾[1] 王培伦[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所山东省设施蔬菜生物学重点实验室国家蔬菜改良中心山东分中心,山东济南250100

出　　处：《中国马铃薯》2012年第1期40-42,共3页Chinese Potato Journal

基　　金：现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-10-ES10)

摘　　要：利用黄板诱蚜法,对济南市春马铃薯种植区的蚜虫迁飞消长规律进行了初步研究。结果表明,在马铃薯的整个生育期,蚜虫数量整体上表现为先上升后下降的趋势;另外,蚜虫数量随生育期的不同而发生变化,其中开花期蚜虫数量达到了顶峰;最后,蚜虫的迁飞与天气关系密切,日最低温度和降雨都影响着蚜虫的数量。Population dynamic changes of aphid on spring potato were studied by yellow board trap in the region of Jinan. The results showed that the amount of aphid generally increased firstly, and then decreased in all growth stages of potato. Additionally, the amount of aphid population varied with growth stage of potato, and it reached its peak value in florescence period. Furthermore, the amount of aphid population was effected by meteorology, such as daily minimum temperature, rainfall intensity.

关 键 词：黄板诱蚜法 马铃薯 蚜虫消长规律 

分 类 号：S435.32[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]