日本参与联合国维和行动的历史脉络及特征分析  

The Historical Context and Characteristics of Japan's Participation in UN Peacekeeping Operations

作　　者：赵磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共中央党校国际战略研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《教学与研究》2012年第3期79-86,共8页Teaching and Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目"构建和谐世界的重要实践:中国参与联合国维持和平行动研究"(项目号:08CGJ002)结项成果的一部分

摘　　要：参与联合国维和行动是日本联合国外交的重要组成部分,也是日本"普通国家"外交战略的核心内容。二战结束后至今,日本历届政府通过一系列的立法和政策调整,通过以参与联合国维和行动为平台和"跳板",将海外派遣自卫队的行为制度化。日本参与联合国维和行动的主要特征是:(1)日本参与维和行动有高度的选择性;(2)日本参与维和行动具有强烈的目的性;(3)"新保守主义"对日本的维和政策有强大的影响力;(4)日本的维和环境相对复杂。Participation in the UN peacekeeping operations is an important part of the Japanese UN foreign policies. It is also the key content of the Japanese foreign strategy as an ＂ordinary country＂. Since the end of World War Ⅱsuccessive Japanese governments have adopted a series of legislation and policies, and managed to institutionalize the action of sending troops abroad. Their participation in UN peacekeeping operations is used as a platform and springboard. The Japanese participation in peacekeeping operations has the following characteristics： 1, The Japanese participation is highly selective; 2, The Japanese participation is strongly purposeful; 3, The Japanese peacekeeping policies are heavily influenced by ＂Neo-conservatism＂; and 4, The Japanese environment for peacekeeping is relatively complicated.

关 键 词：日本 联合国维和行动 历史脉络 特征分析 

分 类 号：D831.3[政治法律—政治学] D731.3[政治法律—外交学]