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出 处:《中国实用眼科杂志》2012年第3期315-318,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
摘 要:目的观察Infiniti超声乳化仪中智能超声(Intelligent phaco,IP)功能在成熟期白内障摘出术中的应用。方法将80例(128只眼)成熟期白内障患者随机分为A、B两组,其中A组40例(66只眼)行扭动超声乳化加IP功能白内障摘除术。B组40例(62只眼)行扭动超声乳化白内障摘除术,术中采用吲哚青绿行前囊染色后撕囊,术中观察前房稳定性,能量释放及时间,术后第1、3、7天观察角膜水肿、前房反应和视力情况。跟踪角膜内皮细胞变化。结果术中连续环形撕囊(Continuous circular capsulorhexis,CCC)成功率为96.8%,A组前房稳定性与B组相同(P〉0.05);术中能量使用及超声时间明显少于B组,术后第1、3、7d时A组角膜水肿情况明显少于B组(P〈0.05);术后第1、3天A组视力恢复明显好于B组(P〈0.05)。术中A组超声乳化针头受阻情况明显好于B组(P〈0.01)。结论Infiniti超声乳化IP功能在成熟期白内障摘除术应用是安全且高效、疗效好的手术方式,尤其对于成熟期中硬核白内障的处理,有效地利用了“冲击钻”的效应,对于硬核的乳化,优于单纯扭动超声乳化白内障摘出术。Objective To observe IP (Intelligent Phaco) function of the Infiniti phacoemulsifica- tion in the application of mature cataract extraction. Methods Eighty patients (128 eyes) with mature cataract were randomly divided into group A and B, in which group A of 40 patients (66 eyes) had IP features of twist phacoemulsification and cataract surgery, group B of 40 patients (62 eyes) had twist phacoemulsification cataract surgery. Anterior capsule was stained with indocyanine green line in- traoperatively for capsulorhexis. Anterior chamber stability, energy release and time were observed dur- hag operation. Corneal edema, anterior chamber reaction and vision conditions were examined on the 1 day, 3 and 7 days after surgery. Changes in corneal endothelial cells were tracked. Results The success rate in the CCC (continuous circular capsulorhexis) was 96.8%. Anterior chamber stability was the same both in Group A and B (P 〉0.05). The intraoperative ultrasound energy uses and time in group A was significantly less than the group B; corneal edema on 1 day, 3 and 7 days after opera- tion of group A was less than group B (P 〈0.05); moreover, visual acuity of group A was better than group B (P 〈0.05) 1 day, 3 and 7 days postoperatively. Obstacles in the needle of phacoemulsification surgery in group A was better than group B (P 〈0.05). Conclusion The application of IP function of lnfiniti phacoemulsification in mature cataract surgery is safe, efficient and effective way of good operation, especially in the hard-core processing for mature cataract, effective use of the "impact drill" effect; for the hard core of the emulsion, better than Ozil phacoemulsification cataract extraction.
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