新乡市高校课桌椅卫生状况  

Sanitation status of desks and chairs in the universities in Xinxiang

作　　者：丁宇[1] 张雪[2] 桂立辉[1] 吴辉[1] 张合喜[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院公共卫生学系,河南453003 [2]信阳市疾病预防控制中心免疫规划科

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2012年第3期322-323,共2页Chinese Journal of School Health

摘　　要：目的了解当前高校课桌椅的卫生状况,为保证学生身体健康提供依据。方法按简单随机抽样原则,抽取新乡市6所高校23个教室作为调查地点。课桌椅测量采用均匀多点抽样法,使用Deli牌便携式钢尺测量12项课桌椅功能尺寸。结果新乡市高校课桌椅功能尺寸总体达标率偏低,低标、超标问题严重;同一指标在不同教室达标率有所差别,同一教室的不同课桌椅功能尺寸指标达标率也有所不同。结论新乡市高校课桌椅卫生状况问题较突出,高校课桌椅卫生状况的监督与管理亟待加强。Objective To study the sanitation status of desks and chairs in universities,and to provide evidence for keeping the students＇ health.Methods The methods of simple sampling was used to extract 23 classrooms of 6 universities in Xinxiang.Results The general pass rate of functional sizes of chairs and desks was low in colleges in Xinxiang;pass rates of the same indicators were various for different classes;the same features of the classroom desks and chairs of different sizes had different qualified rates.Conclusion The current hygiene of desks and chairs for educational institutions in the university of Xinxiang city is more prominent,the functional sizes of chairs and desks of health supervision and management in the university should be strengthened.

关 键 词：卫生设施 合格鉴定 学生保健服务 

分 类 号：G478.1[文化科学—教育学] G484[文化科学—教育技术学]