地母神话与张爱玲的女性文学创作  

Myth of Mother Earth and Female Literary Creation of Zhang Ailing

作　　者：陈树宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波教育学院继续教育学院

出　　处：《浙江纺织服装职业技术学院学报》2012年第1期65-69,共5页Journal of Zhejiang Fashion Institute of Technology

摘　　要：张爱玲在思维上有文化考古的倾向,她从中外,尤其是中国的女性神话角度思考女性,这使得她的女性观是一种确立在地母神话之上的现代女性观。在女人母性与女人自我之间,她更倾向于女人母性,这反映在创作上,她建构了不少母性神话。她解构母性神话的意图在于批判遮蔽母性的文化,这也是她很少介入新女性写作的原因,因为女性解放在一定程度上削弱女人母性。她以月亮来象征地母型女性。The thought of Zhang Ailing had the tendency of archaeological culture.She thought about the women in the perspective of female myth of the world,particularly of China,which made her view of women be modern feminism established in the Mother Earth mythology.She was more inclined to motherhood between the motherhood and maternal self,which was reflected in her creation.She built a lot of the mother myths.Her intention of deconstructing the mother myth was to criticize and shelter the maternal culture,which is the reason for her involving rarely in writing about the new women,because women＇s liberation had weakened the motherhood to some extent.She used the moon as a symbol of the women of Mother Earth.

关 键 词：张爱玲 女性文学 地母神话 现代女性观 

分 类 号：I04[文学—文学理论]