我国新闻职业形成于民初的社会学解读  

A Sociology Interpretation Journalist Career Formed in the Early Republican China

作　　者：方艳[1] 申凡[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学新闻与信息传播学院

出　　处：《新闻与传播研究》2011年第6期97-101,112,共5页Journalism & Communication

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(项目号:09YJA860007)成果的一部分

摘　　要："职业"是职业社会学的核心概念,我国新闻职业形成于民初。据职业和职业社会学的相关理论我们发现,这个时期,职业流动为新闻职业形成提供了社会条件,职业意识是传统文人向新闻职业者转化的内在动力,职业制度是新闻职业形成的根本保障,职业组织是新闻职业团体捍卫自己利益的基本阵地。总之,我国新闻职业于民初形成,是民初提供了前所未有的供其形成的社会现实土壤,是社会发展使然。'Professional' is a career of the core concepts of the sociology.Journalist career was formed during the period of Early Republican China.According to professional and professional sociology related theory,we found that in this period,occupation flow of journalist career form provides for social conditions,professional consciousness was the traditional scholars to the inner motive power of journalist employed transformation,professional system was the fundamental guarantee for the formation of news career,professional organization was the journalist career to defend their interests group the basic position.

关 键 词：新闻职业 社会学解读 民初 职业社会学 社会条件 职业流动 传统文人 职业意识 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学]