BD静脉留置针在乳腺癌改良根治术后皮下积液的应用疗效  

Efficacy of BD indwelling catheter in seroma following modified radical mastectomy

作　　者：黄迪[1] 古维立[1] 赵俐[1] 叶志东[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院附属广州市第一人民医院普外二区,510180

出　　处：《中华生物医学工程杂志》2012年第1期67-69,共3页Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering

摘　　要：目的观察BD静脉留置针在乳腺癌改良根治术后皮下积液的应用疗效。方法2008年1月至2009年12月本院78例乳腺癌改良根治术后出现皮下积液的患者完全随机分常规组（常规注射器处理）和试验组（BD静脉留置针处理），记录2组患者住院天数、手术后住院天数，伤VI愈合程度，并进行对比分析。结果试验组住院天数、手术后住院天数均明显低于常规组[（13．60±3．42）d比（18．84±6．82）d，（10．23±2．66）d比（13．97±5．74）d，P〈0．05]。体质量小于60奴的患者，试验组比常规组的优势更明显（P〈0．05）。结论采取BD静脉留置针引流方式处理乳腺癌改良根治术后皮下积液有一定可行性，值得推广。Objective To study the efficacy of BD indwelling catherter in patients with subcutaneous formation of seroma after modified radical mastectomy. Methods A total of 78 patients with subcutaneous seroma after modified radical mastectomy in The First Municipal People＇ s Hospital of Guangzhou between January 2008 and December 2009 were enrolled and randomly assigned into conventional group （conventional syringe drainage） and trial group （BD indwelling catheter drainage）. The total and post-operative length of hospital stay and the wound healing were analyzed and compared between groups. Results The trial group showed a significantly shorter length of hospital stay [ （13.60±3.42） days vs （18.84±6.82） days] and post-operative length of stay [ （10.23±2.66） days vs （13.97±5.74） days] （both P〈0.05）. The advantage was more prominent in the trial group （P〈0.05） as compared to the conventional group when patients weighed below 60 kg. Conclusion BD indwelling catheter for drainage of subcutaneous seroma after modified radical mastectomy is feasible and warrants widespread use.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 BD留置针 皮下积液 改良根治术 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]