文化遗产原真性与旅游开发研究综述  

Review of Cultural Heritage Authenticity and Tourism Development

作　　者：陈享尔[1,2] 蔡建明[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049

出　　处：《工程研究（跨学科视野中的工程）》2012年第1期39-48,共10页JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING STUDIES

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40971100)

摘　　要：试图以原真性与文化遗产旅游可持续发展之间的内在联系为主线,对国内外相关文献进行系统梳理,以期从理论的广度为中国遗产旅游业的发展提供若干有益的思考。首先从遗产科学和旅游科学两个研究领域出发,对原真性与文化遗产在概念上的渊源进行了探讨;然后从旅游的"非原真性"批判及旅游对遗产的保护意义两方面探讨了原真性与文化遗产保护的关系;再之则对原真性与文化遗产开发的相关文献进行了梳理,内容包括基于文化遗产自身原真性的遗产开发和基于游客原真性体验的遗产开发两个部分;最后以经营管理模式及相关利益主体为核心,对原真性及文化遗产旅游管理的相关文献进行了归纳总结。This paper tries to explore in a systematic way the internal relationship of authenticity and the sustainable development of heritage tourism,so as to bring some in-depth thoughts to readers on the development of China＇s heritage tourism.Firstly,the original concept of authenticity and cultural heritage are discussed from the areas of heritage science and tourism science.Secondly,the relationship between cultural heritage protection and authenticity are discussed from two aspects which are the criticism of ＂inauthenticity＂ of tourism and the value of heritage conservation in tourism.Thirdly,the literature of authenticity and cultural heritage development are reviewed,including the heritage development based on cultural heritage authenticity and the heritage devel-opment based on tourists＇ authentic experience.At last,the researches on authenticity and cultural heritage tourism management are summarized in terms of management model and related interests bodies.

关 键 词：原真性 文化遗产 旅游 可持续发展 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学] F592[经济管理—旅游管理]