齐太公世家姓氏流变考略  

A Research on the Development and Change of Qi Taigong's Family Name

作　　者：韩玉德[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学师范学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《青岛大学师范学院学报》2012年第1期55-60,共6页Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University

摘　　要：姓氏源流是上古及三代史领域的一个重要论题。姓起源于三皇五帝的传说时代,"因生以得姓";氏起源于三代,主要是周代,"胙土命氏"。姓氏的社会作用不同,姓以别婚姻,氏以辨贵贱。秦汉以降,"混氏于姓",姓氏合流。齐太公世家姓氏流变可以佐证之。The origin and development of family names is an important proposition in the field of the history of remote ages and the Xia,Shang and Zhou Dynasties.Xing（family name） derives from the mythological times of ＂Three Wise Kings and Five August Emperors＂,＂it is given by birth＂.Shi（branch of family name） originates from the Three Dynasties,mainly the Zhou Dynasty,＂it is given by the ruled area＂.The social functions of xing and shi are different： xing indicates marriage while shi classifies the noble and the humble.However,xing and shi have been combined as one since the Qin and Han Dynasties.The change of Qi Taigong＇s family name is a case in point.

关 键 词：齐太公 姓氏 流变 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]