286例脏器囊肿和肿块中包虫病的检测  

THE DETECTION OF HYDATIDOSIS IN 286 CASES WITH CYSTS AND LUMPS IN DIFFERENT ORGANS

作　　者：王虎 马淑梅 曹得萍 郑云慧 久美才仁 

机构地区：[1]玉树州医院外科

出　　处：《青海医学院学报》2000年第1期5-7,10,共4页Journal of Qinghai Medical College

基　　金：青海医学院资助

摘　　要：本文报告运用不同方法对286例脏器囊肿或肿块中包虫病的检测结果。B超和X线检查表明，单房性包虫病255例，泡球蚴病21例，小囊肿2例和血管瘤8例。其包虫抗原PVC－Dot－EIISA和IHA血清阳性率依次分别是90．59％和92.94％，100％和100％，100％和0，100％和100％。显示两种血清学方法的敏感性相似，IHA更为特异。提示对无足够证据进行诊断的器官小囊肿进行定期追踪检查，才有助于做出正确诊断。对B超、X线和EM18－ELIB对泡球蚴病的诊断价值进行了比较分析。This paper delt with the results on hydatidosis which had been detected in 286 cases with cysis and lumps in different organs by different methods. The results by B-Uitrasound and X-ray Showed thal all of 286 cases, in-cluding 255 cases cystic hydatid disease, 21 cases alveolar hydahd disease, 2 cases small Cysts and 8 cases blood veasel tumour, were 4 different diseases. The seropositive rates were 90. 59% and 92 .94%, 100 .0% and 100 .0%,100 .0% and 0, 100 .0% and 100 .0% respectively when these sera were detected by PVC-Dot-ELISA with hydatid antigen and IHA with hydatid anhgen in proper order. It is showed that the sensitivity were same or similar in two different serological methods, but the speciality was higher in IHA than in PVC-Dot ELISA. It is suggested that regular examination in a certain time is helPful to correct diagnosis of some snall cysts or lunlps when they cann't have affir-mative diagnosis due to lack of suffocient evidence. The diagnosis value of B-ultrasound and EM18-ELIB in alveolar hy-datidosis also had been compared and analysed.

关 键 词：囊肿 肿块 包虫病 影像学 

分 类 号：R730.231.3[医药卫生—肿瘤] R532.32[医药卫生—临床医学]