《哈利·波特》的第三空间及其意义——兼论文学数理批评  

The Third Space in Harry Porter and its Significance——Also on the Mathematical Criticism

作　　者：苏文清[1] 熊英[1] 

机构地区：[1]江汉大学武汉语言文学研究中心,湖北武汉430056

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2012年第2期90-93,共4页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：湖北省社会科学基金项目"80后写作"与"青年亚文化"([2007]117)

摘　　要：运用数理批评的方法,分析论述了《哈利·波特》的叙事空间及空间的文化意义,并对杜贵晨先生提出的文学数理批评范围进行思考。认为,《哈利·波特》的第三空间融合物质与世俗的第一空间麻瓜世界和精神与神圣的第二空间魔法世界而成,却生发出超越麻瓜与魔法世界的三大文化意义:童话、文化寻根和英雄成长;在英雄成长这一核心意义层面又生发出死亡、爱与成长三大核心主题。《哈利·波特》多"三"的现象显示罗琳对数字"三"的崇尚超出现代人一般意义的数字崇拜而接近原始思维中的数字崇拜。因而,杜贵晨先生对数理批评可以用于全部文学的设想是切实可行的。This paper analyzes and discusses the narrative space in Harry Potter and its cultural significance by the mathematical criticism,and presents thoughts over the scope of Mr.Du Gui-chen＇s literary and mathematical criticism.The third space in Harry Porter is composed of the first space Muggle world which focuses on material and secular world and the second space magical world which focuses on Spirit and the sacred,but health issued the three cultural significances beyond Muggle and magical world——fairy tales,culture,growth of roots and heroes,and health issued the three central themes at the level of the heroes growth——death,love and growth.The phenomenon using ＂three＂ more in Harry Potter shows that Rowling＇s respect for the number ＂three＂ had closed to the original thinking of the number of worship beyond the general sense of the number of modern worship.So,Mr.Du＇s vision that the mathematical criticism can be used for all literatures is feasible.The Third space;The Mathematical Criticism;Harry Porter;Number ＂three＂

关 键 词：第三空间 数理批评 《哈利·波特》 数字“三” 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]