失弛缓症的内镜下气囊扩张治疗  

AIR SAC DILATION UNDER ENDOSCOPE FOR THE TREATMENT OF ACHALASIA

作　　者：刘俊[1] 侯晓华[1] 张青[1] 易粹琼[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济医科大学附属协和医院消化内科

出　　处：《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》2000年第1期77-78,共2页Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine

摘　　要：目的　观察评价 2 1例贲门失弛缓症内镜下气囊扩张治疗的疗效。方法　所有病例均在内镜下行气囊扩张术 ,根据症状轻重计分 ,分三组进行观察。结果　 2 1例治疗后症状计分较治疗前明显减少 ,81% ( 17例 )症状基本缓解 ;其疗效与治疗前症状轻重有关系 ,症状严重 ( A)组治疗后症状改善好于症状较轻 ( B、C)组 ;追踪结果表明 :2 7.3 %患者扩张治疗后 6～ 12个月复发。结论　内镜下气囊扩张术具有简便、安全和有效等优点 ,应作为贲门失弛缓症的首选治疗方法。Objective To observe the treatment effects of air sac dilation under endoscope for achalasia. Method 21 cases received air sac dilation under endoscope. And observation and classification were carried out according to the severity of the disease symptoms. Resultmost of the cases (81%) were significantly relieved after the treatment. Curative effect was closely related with the severity of the symptoms before the treatment. Follow-up visits indicated that recurrence appeared in 27.3% cases 6~12 months after the treatment. Conclusion Air sac dilation has the advantage of convenience, safety and effectiveness. Thus, it should be the first choice for the treatment of achalasia.f effective treatments on neuropathic bladder. Author′s address\ Department of Urology,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Beijing,100050 Key words\ Neuropathic bladder dysfunction;Surgical management;Residual urine

关 键 词：贲门失弛缓症 气囊扩张术 

分 类 号：R573.705[医药卫生—消化系统]