卡马西平致过敏性休克伴急性胰腺炎1例分析  

Analysis of 1 Case of Anaphylactic Shock Complicating with Acute Pancreatitis Induced by Carbamazepine

作　　者：易晓玲[1] 穆瑶[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆涪陵中心医院药剂科,重庆408000

出　　处：《中国药房》2012年第16期1523-1524,共2页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:探讨卡马西平致过敏性休克伴急性胰腺炎的临床特征、相关因素及防治对策。方法:报道并分析1例卡马西平致过敏性休克伴急性胰腺炎的病例。结果:查阅相关文献资料发现卡马西平致过敏性休克伴急性胰腺炎的病例实属罕见。具过敏体质的患者较易发生严重不良反应。剂量加大催生了潜伏期不良反应的发生,且多种症状叠加可引发过敏性休克。结论:临床应重视和警惕卡马西平致过敏性休克伴急性胰腺炎的危险。OBJECTIVE：To explore clinical characteristics,relative factors and countermeasures of anaphylactic shock complicating with acute pancreatitis caused by carbamazepine.METHODS：1 case of anaphylactic shock complicating with acute pancreatitis caused by carbamazepine was reported and analyzed.RESULTS：By reviewing literatures,anaphylactic shock complicating with acute pancreatitis caused by carbamazepine is rare.The patients with allergic constitution easily suffer from serious adverse drug reactions.Increasing dose has led to adverse drug reactions in incubation period and anaphylactic shock is caused by diversified symptoms superposition.CONCLUSION：Clinicians should pay attention to the risk of such adverse drug reaction caused by carbamazepine.

关 键 词：卡马西平 过敏性休克 急性胰腺炎 三叉神经痛 皮疹 

分 类 号：R782.3[医药卫生—口腔医学]