茶经济类科技文献的统计与分析  

Statistical Analysis on the Scientific Literature of Tea Economics

作　　者：朱永兴[1] 姜爱芹[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江杭州310008

出　　处：《茶叶科学》2012年第2期147-154,共8页Journal of Tea Science

基　　金：国家现代农业(茶叶)产业技术体系建设专项资助项目

摘　　要：搜集、整理了中文茶经济类科技文献1 449篇,从文献统计和关键词分析的角度对其进行综述。文献统计显示,该类文献的数量在最近10年中呈现出具一定下凹度的曲线向上的增长趋势;共有461种期刊刊登茶经济类文献,其中发表50篇以上的有3种,另有64.2%的期刊每刊只发表1篇这类文章;共有第一署名作者1 152位,其中发表5篇以上的有12人;这些作者隶属于803个机构,以高等院校、农业类机构为最多,科研和经贸类机构较少。关键词分析得到,这些文献中共有不同关键词3 642个,出现总频次8 595次;出现频次处于前列的有"茶产业"、"产业化"、"发展"、"对策"、"品牌"、"名优茶"、"有机茶"、"普洱茶"、"可持续发展"、"经济效果"、"贸易"、"市场"等;不同年代的高频次关键词呈现不同特点,近年新出现的关键词中主要有黑茶、市场建设、茶业协会、区域品牌、品牌营销、产业结构等。最近10年来,人们对茶品牌、茶文化经济等概念的关注度正在提高,而对出口贸易的关注度总体上处于下降,但最近3年又有回升。1 449 Chinese literatures with tea economic themes were collected and filtered. With these articles statistical analysis on bibliometrics and keywords analysis were carried out. Results showed that during the latest 10 years the number of tea economic articles developed as a path of increasing curve with a low valley; these articles were published on 461 journals, among which the top 3 journals published more than 50 articles in each; and also there are 64.2% journals only published 1 article in each. There are 1 152 first authors in these 1 449 articles, among which there are 12 first authors who published more than 5 articles in each. These first authors affiliate to 803 institutions, which mainly belong to high education field and agriculture field, and fewer belong to research and economic institutions. The keyword analysis results showed that there are totally 3 642 keywords in 1 449 tea economic articles with total frequency of 8 595. The keywords with highest frequencies as follows： ＂tea industry＂, ＂industrialization＂, ＂development＂, ＂countermeasure＂, ＂brand＂, ＂famous tea＂, ＂organic tea＂, ＂Pu-erh tea＂, ＂sustainable development＂, ＂economic effect＂, ＂trade＂, ＂market＂, etc. In different years there are different high frequency keywords. In recent years, it occurrences some new keywords, in which the most important ones are ＂dark tea＂, ＂market construction＂, ＂tea industry association＂, ＂distract brand＂, ＂brand marketing＂, ＂industrial structure＂, etc. In the latest 10 years, the conceptions of tea brand, tea culture were gotten more attentions. Whereas, the attention to the tea export concept was dropped down for several years, but recovered in some degree in recent 3 years.

关 键 词：茶经济 文献 计量 分布 趋势 关键词 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学] F426.82[经济管理—产业经济]