二甲硅油散在结肠镜术前肠道准备中的应用  

DIMETHICONE POWDER IN BOWEL PREPARATION FOR COLONOSCOPY

作　　者：王秀娟[1] 刘希双[2] 刘华[2] 赵文君[2] 尹晓燕[2] 鞠辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院消化内科,山东青岛266003 [2]青岛大学医学院附属医院内镜中心,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《青岛大学医学院学报》2012年第2期165-166,共2页Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis

摘　　要：目的探讨二甲基硅油散在结肠镜检查前肠道准备中的应用价值。方法将拟行结肠镜检查的400例病人随机分为实验组、对照组,每组200例,对照组口服磷酸钠盐口服液,实验组在口服磷酸钠盐口服液的基础上加用二甲硅油散,观察病人肠道清洁效果以及肠道内泡沫存在情况。结果两组肠道清洁有效率比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05);两组肠道内无泡和少泡率比较,差异有显著性(χ2=28.39,P<0.01)。结论二甲基硅油散去除黏膜泡沫效果显著,服用方便,可应用于结肠镜术前肠道准备中。Objective To assess the value of dimethicone powder in bowel preparation for colonoscopy. Methods Four hundred patients to be examined by colonoscopy were evenly randomized to experimental group and control group.Patients in the control group were given oral sodium phosphate solution,and those in the experimental group,dimethicone powder in addition to sodium phosphate was offered.Bowel cleaning and bubble inside the intestinal tract were observed. Results There was no significant difference between the two group in terms of intestinal lavage（P〉0.05）,but their difference was significant in terms of bubble-free and few-bubble rate（χ2=28.39,P〈0.01）. Conclusion Dimethicone powder can be used in bowel preparation for colonoscopy with a significant effect on defoaming in intestinal tract.

关 键 词：结肠镜检查 二甲硅油散 治疗结果 

分 类 号：R574.62[医药卫生—消化系统]