昆明市儿童行人交通安全行为研究  

Research on Traffic Safety Behavior of Children Pedestrian in Kunming

作　　者：李海琼[1] 秦雅琴[1] 赵琳琳[1] 李剑仕[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学交通工程学院,云南昆明650224

出　　处：《人类工效学》2012年第1期45-49,共5页Chinese Journal of Ergonomics

基　　金：云南省应用基础研究资助项目(2010CD037)

摘　　要：采用简单随机抽样的方法对昆明市204名儿童进行了交通安全认知和交通习惯调查。结果表明,儿童整体上获得交通安全知识媒介偏少,以5种媒介为参考,其均值为2.8333,且56.4%的儿童交通安全知识首先从父母那获得。儿童交通安全行为与儿童交通安全意识、儿童交通危险意识、儿童交通安全态度、父母交通行为显著相关。儿童交通安全行为与儿童交通安全意识和儿童交通安全态度呈二元线性关系。本研究结果可为提高儿童行人交通安全行为的方法选择提供参考。The traffic safety awareness and habits of 204 children were surveyed in Kunming by simple random sampling. The data of basic information on children pedestrian and traffic safety behavior of children pedestrian were analyzed by SPSS18.0. The results showed that children generally received traffic safety knowledge from few media, 5 medias as reference, the mean was 2. 8333, and 56.4% of the children~ traffic safety knowledge was obtained firstly from parents. Children＇s traffic safety behavior significantly correlated with traffic safety awareness of children, traffic danger awareness of children, traffic safety attitude of children and traffic safety behavior of parents. Children＇s traffic safety behavior and traffic safety awareness of children, traffic safety attitude of children showed a binary linear relationship between them. The result could offer reference for choosing the methods of improving traffic safety behavior of children pedestrian.

关 键 词：儿童行人 交通安全行为 SPSS18.0 回归模型 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] U492.8[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]