武术散打运动员意志力因素及评价  

On Volitional factors of Wushu Sanda Athletes

作　　者：高尚[1] 刘定一[1] 

机构地区：[1]中北大学体育与艺术学院,山西太原030051

出　　处：《搏击（武术科学）》2012年第4期58-60,73,共4页Wushu Science

摘　　要：武术散打比赛的结果除了与运动员的运动能力与技术水平相关外,还涉及到比赛环境、临场发挥等一系列因素。以独立性、果断性、自制性、顽强性为主的意志力因素在很大程度上决定了运动员的比赛成绩及竞技水平。文章以艾森克人格问卷测试方式为原型,制作了意志力因素测量表及测量方法,用以量化评价武术散打运动员意志力因素,试图找出优秀武术散打运动员与一般武术散打运动员的意志力因素差别。The results of Wushu Sanda competitions relate to not only the athletes＇ competition level,but also the surroundings,athletes＇ performance and a series of other factors.The volitional factors,which focus on independence,decisiveness,possessiveness and remorselessness,affect the result of competitions.The paper tries to evaluate these main volitional factors by making a new statistical method,which bases on the famous EPQ Adult,to find out the volitional differences between excellent Wushu Sanda athletes and the normal ones.

关 键 词：武术散打 意志力 艾森克人格问卷测试 意志力因素测量表 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]