如何审视中国当代文学——评陈晓明的“中国立场”说  

How Do We Examine Chinese Modern Literature?——Comment on Chen Xiao-ming's China Standpoint

作　　者：徐润拓[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学文学与新闻传播学院,山东济南250100 [2]鲁东大学文学院,山东烟台264025

出　　处：《廊坊师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2012年第2期18-21,共4页Journal of Langfang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：陈晓明提出的评价中国当代文学应有"中国立场"的说法细究起来是可疑的,强调中国历史和文学的独特性,不能抹煞了更大的、更具普遍性的世界视角和文学尺度。历史合理性并不等于文学合理性。当代汉语写作有其独特性,但不能因此而拒绝中国古代文学以及外国文学所已确立和达到的水准与高度,过分强调其不可比性和不可通约性实际上是一种心虚和逃避。"中国立场"的提法会将单纯的文学评价问题复杂化,带上不必要的政治及民族的情感色彩,评价当代中国文学,多些"文学立场",而少些混杂不清的"中国立场",显然将有益而无害。Chen Xiao-ming argues that China Standpoint is needed to evaluate modern Chinese literature. This statement may be doubtable when under careful investigation, in that when highlighting the distinctiveness of Chinese history and literature, we should not neglect the greater and more universal international perspective and literary standards. Historical reasonability does not mean literary reasonabihty. Modern Chinese writing has its unique characteristics; yet, the level and establishments of both the ancient Chinese literature and foreign literature cannot be denied. Excessive emphasis on incommensurability actually equals to less confidence or escape. The ＂China standpoint＂ proposition will cause complexity in the evaluation of literature, bringing in unnecessary political and national emotions. Therefore, it will be useful and harmless to evaluate the modern Chinese literature with a ＂literary standpoint＂ rather than the obscure ＂China standpoint.＂

关 键 词：陈晓明 当代文学 中国立场 文学立场 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]